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Industry Landscape

The higher education and research industry is currently dynamic, driven by technological advancements and evolving student demands. Emphasis is on personalized learning, online accessibility, and career-focused outcomes. Institutions are competing for domestic and international students, focusing on affordability, cutting-edge research, and strong industry partnerships. The sector is adapting to demographic shifts and economic pressures, while maintaining its role in innovation and workforce development.

Industries:
UniversitiesResearchSTEMAdmissionsOnline Learning

Total Assets Under Management (AUM)

Total Enrollment in United States

~Approximately 19.4 million students in Fall 2023 (undergraduate and graduate) [1]

(-0.5% (2022-2023) [2] CAGR)

- Overall decline due to undergraduate dip.

- Graduate enrollment remained stable.

- Online learning continues to grow.

Total Addressable Market

Approximately $700 billion

Market Growth Stage

Low
Medium
High

Pace of Market Growth

Accelerating
Deaccelerating

Emerging Technologies

AI-Powered Personalized Learning

AI algorithms can analyze student data to offer customized learning paths, adaptive content, and real-time feedback, significantly enhancing engagement and outcomes.

Virtual and Augmented Reality (VR/AR)

VR/AR can create immersive learning environments for complex subjects, virtual field trips, and hands-on simulations, transforming traditional classroom experiences and extending reach.

Blockchain for Credentialing and Data Management

Blockchain technology can secure and verify academic credentials, streamline transcript transfers, and enhance data privacy for student records, improving trust and efficiency.

Impactful Policy Frameworks

Gainful Employment Rule (2023)

The US Department of Education's 2023 Gainful Employment Rule aims to protect students from programs that consistently lead to unaffordable debt or insufficient earnings by holding career training programs accountable for student outcomes.

This policy will likely push NC State University to more closely analyze and potentially adjust programs, particularly those focused on career training, to ensure they meet the new debt-to-earnings thresholds, affecting program offerings and transparency.

Cybersecurity and Data Privacy Regulations (Ongoing)

Various state and federal regulations, such as those impacting FERPA and general data privacy, are continuously evolving to protect student data and university systems from cyber threats.

NC State University will need to continually invest in robust cybersecurity infrastructure and data privacy compliance measures to protect sensitive student and research data, impacting IT budget and operational procedures.

Changes to Pell Grant Eligibility and FAFSA Simplification Act (2024-2025)

The FAFSA Simplification Act, fully implemented for the 2024-2025 aid year, simplifies the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) form and expands Pell Grant eligibility.

This policy may increase the number of students eligible for federal financial aid, potentially boosting enrollment for NC State University and requiring adjustments to financial aid processing and student advising.

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