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Industry Landscape

The natural gas utility industry is currently stable but faces evolving challenges. It is characterized by significant infrastructure investment for maintenance and expansion, increasing regulatory scrutiny, and a growing focus on safety and environmental sustainability. The transition towards cleaner energy sources presents both a threat and an opportunity for integration with renewable natural gas and hydrogen.

Industries:
Natural GasUtilityDistributionPipelinesEnergy

Total Assets Under Management (AUM)

Natural Gas Consumption in United States

~30.5 trillion cubic feet (Tcf)

(1.3% CAGR)

- Residential consumption: 4.8 Tcf

- Commercial consumption: 3.3 Tcf

- Industrial consumption: 11.2 Tcf

Total Addressable Market

110 billion USD

Market Growth Stage

Low
Medium
High

Pace of Market Growth

Accelerating
Deaccelerating

Emerging Technologies

Renewable Natural Gas (RNG)

RNG involves capturing methane from landfills, wastewater treatment plants, and agricultural waste and processing it to pipeline-quality natural gas, offering a sustainable alternative to conventional natural gas.

Hydrogen Blending and Distribution

This technology focuses on blending hydrogen into existing natural gas pipelines or developing dedicated hydrogen infrastructure for distribution, offering a pathway to decarbonize the gas grid.

Advanced Leak Detection and Repair (LDAR)

Utilizing drones, satellite imagery, and AI-powered sensors for more efficient and precise detection and repair of methane leaks, significantly reducing emissions and improving safety.

Impactful Policy Frameworks

Methane Emission Reduction Programs (Various State-level Initiatives, e.g., California AB 32, Texas SB 1693)

These policies, enacted by various states, set targets and mandates for natural gas utilities to reduce methane emissions from their infrastructure through enhanced leak detection, repair, and infrastructure upgrades, often tied to specific timelines and reporting requirements.

These policies directly increase operational costs for Atmos Energy due to mandatory infrastructure investments and monitoring, but also drive innovation in leak detection and repair technologies.

Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) of 2021 (Federal)

The IIJA provides significant federal funding for infrastructure projects, including pipeline modernization, carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS), and hydrogen infrastructure development, aiming to improve safety and support decarbonization efforts.

This federal policy offers potential funding opportunities for Atmos Energy to upgrade aging infrastructure and invest in new, cleaner energy technologies, offsetting capital expenditures.

Renewable Natural Gas (RNG) Interconnection Standards (Various State Regulatory Bodies, e.g., California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) Decisions)

State regulatory bodies are establishing standardized rules and tariffs for the interconnection of RNG projects to existing natural gas distribution systems, simplifying the process for RNG producers to inject biomethane into the grid.

These policies facilitate the integration of RNG into Atmos Energy's system, allowing them to offer more sustainable gas options and meet potential future clean energy mandates.

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