The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) sets standards for accessible design in digital spaces, requiring businesses to ensure their websites and applications are usable by people with disabilities. Compliance requires consideration of web accessibility standards such as WCAG guidelines, affecting website and application development and design to align with accessibility needs. ADA standards are continuously refined to address the evolving landscape of digital accessibility, including mobile apps and interactive interfaces, to ensure equitable access for all users. (Original Act in 1990, with continuous updates). It also addresses the need to make reasonable accommodations for people with disabilities and to prevent discrimination in employment.

The CCPA grants California consumers broad rights over their personal data held by businesses, including the right to know, the right to delete, and the right to opt-out of the sale of their personal information (CCPA, 2018). It emphasizes the need for transparency and consumer control over data and obligates businesses to implement reasonable security measures to protect personal information. The CCPA addresses data privacy and security in the digital age, focusing on the protection of user data and transparency in data practices. Amendments to the CCPA include the California Privacy Rights Act (CPRA), which further expands consumer rights and establishes a dedicated privacy enforcement agency, demonstrating California's commitment to leading the way in consumer data protection and privacy regulation. The CCPA emphasizes the importance of data privacy and security, promoting responsible handling of personal information by businesses operating in California.

The GDPR regulates the processing of personal data of individuals within the EU (GDPR, 2016). It requires businesses to obtain explicit consent for data processing, provide transparency about data usage, and implement measures to protect personal data from unauthorized access or disclosure. The GDPR focuses on data minimization, purpose limitation, and accountability, placing significant emphasis on privacy rights and control over personal data. The GDPR has global implications, affecting businesses that process data of EU residents regardless of their location, setting a high standard for data protection and privacy practices worldwide. (Enforced in 2018). The GDPR underscores the importance of data privacy and security, promoting ethical data handling practices and safeguarding the rights of individuals regarding their personal data.